Multi leg options let traders combine two or more option contracts into one setup. They’re used to manage risk, lower costs, or build custom payoff profiles. This article explains what a multi leg options strategy is, how multi leg options trading works, and what you should know before you deal with a 3 leg option strategy, for instance.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
Multi leg options are setups consisting of two or more option legs combined into one position to create specific payoff profiles.
These strategies help traders manage risk, control costs, and adjust exposure in ways that single options cannot achieve.
Multi leg options trading requires knowledge of strike selection, expiration dates, and order execution, but it offers flexibility and customization for different market conditions.
What are multi leg options?
Multi leg options are trades that combine two or more option contracts into one position to shape a specific risk and reward outcome. In a typical multi leg options setup, traders mix calls and puts with different strikes or expirations to build a custom payoff. Examples include spreads, straddles, strangles, butterflies, and condors. Each structure fits a different market view, from expecting big moves to wanting limited risk.
Brokers make multi leg options investments easier by letting traders send all legs together as one order. This avoids execution errors, saves time, and helps manage pricing and margin more efficiently.
Common setups include:
3 leg option strategy for balanced risk and reward (such as the protective collar strategy)
Multi leg spread for directional trades (such as the Zebra or the Jade Lizard)
Butterfly for low-volatility expectations (or iron condors).
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What are multi leg options orders
A multi leg options order lets traders send all contracts of a setup together in one ticket, saving time and improving fills. It’s a key feature of multi leg options trading that supports many strategy types.
Example order type
Legs involved
Typical use
Notes
Straddle
2
Volatility play
Buy a call and a put at the same strike
Risk Reversal
2
Directional trade
Sell a put and buy a call (bullish) or the reverse (bearish)
Collar
3
Hedge with limited cost
3 leg option strategy combining stock, long put, and short call
Iron Condor
4
Range-bound trade
Combines two spreads in one multi leg options setup
These orders help simplify complex multi leg options strategies.
Benefits of multi leg options trading
Multi leg options investing offers traders more control over risk, cost, and flexibility. A multi leg options strategy can define both profit and loss before entry, making it easier to plan.
Here are some of the key benefits of multi leg options trades:
Risk management through structured payoffs
Cost efficiency compared to single options
Flexibility for any market view
Income potential with hedged premium selling
You can play around with a 3 leg option strategy (or something more complex) for balanced exposure.
Gianluca Longinotti is an experienced trader, advisor, and financial analyst with over a decade of professional experience in the banking sector, trading, and investment services.
Leav Graves is the founder and CEO of Option Samurai and a licensed investment professional with over 19 years of trading experience, including working professionally through the 2008 financial crisis.